SlaveryMap

Agave area, Volta Region, Ghana, Ghana

The practice of ritual or customary servitude was outlawed in Ghana in 1998, but the practical implementation of the law has fallen largely to NGO's who have facilitated the shrines in ending the practice. Two NGO's, Every Child Ministries Ghana and International Needs Ghana negotiated with the Gborble shrine and educated them as to the issues over a span of over a year, finally winning the approval of the shrine for the liberation of all its trokosi slaves on January 31, 2003. The liberation was a public event in which the shrine freed the slaves and agreed to end the practice of ritual servitude in that place. In this case a 40 year old woman was liberated who had been held within the shrine for 8 years, from the ages of 5-13 years of age. During that time she was raped and gave birth to the priest's child without medical care or any care for the child. She was later allowed to live outside the shrine under the condition that her life and movements be strictly controlled by the shrine and that she bring expensive offerings to the annual festival. This usually took most of her wages. Her story came out in the course of the liberation process.

Location
Ghana · Agave area, Volta Region, Ghana · 2002 (location generalized to protect survivors)
Response & intervention
Local law enforcement oficers in Ghana as well as CHRAJ (Commission on Human Rights & Administrative Justice) cooperated in the liberation and spoke against the practice of trokosi at the liberation ceremony. The victims were emancipated in a public and culturally appropriate ceremony. Afterwards they received vocational training and counseling both immediate and long term. Every Child Ministries Ghana (ECM)and International Needs Ghana (IN) One of the main focus points of both NGO's, Every Child Ministries and International Needs, is an anti-slavery/anti-trafficking initiative on behalf of African children. Both organizations have conducted extensive research into the issue of ritual servitude and follow all the shrines of the area that still hold trokosi slaves. This liberation was one of the fruits of those initiatives.
Documented on the original SlaveryMap (2008–2016). We don't have a verifiable source on file yet — use “Report a problem” below to add one.

← All documented cases