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Documented on the original SlaveryMap (2008–2016). We don’t have a verifiable source on file yet. Know one?
What happened
Patrick Lloyd McGowan, 22; Chad Armand Gow, 20; Roy Manuel Ibarra-Gonzales, 20; and Bryan Steven Burns, 20, allegedly oversaw a human trafficking ring that involved the prostitution of children as well as the sale of methamphetamine and cocaine, according to a 70-count indictment. The indictment names 14 individuals suspected of running and patronizing a human-trafficking ring that used children for sex at locations ranging from Denver to Grand Junction, Colorado. McGowan, Gow, Ibarra-Gonzales and Burns are suspected of arranging "out calls" for the child victims through the Internet and coercing their victims through the use of drugs and threats of violence, Colorado Attorney General John Suthers said. The three are suspected of transporting children to locations in Denver, Boulder, Glenwood Springs, Grand Junction and Lakewood for sex, he said. The indictments also accuse McGowan of selling methamphetamine to an undercover officer at Casa Bonita in Lakewood on Dec. 21, 2011. Nearly 2 grams of meth was recovered from McGowan, according to the indictment. In addition, another 15 grams of meth was recovered when McGowan was booked into the Jefferson County Jail, the indictment stated. On one occasion, one girl was held down on a hotel bed in Boulder and "subjected ... to sexual contact without her consent," the indictment alleged. The ring advertised the girls as prostitutes on the Internet, according to the indictment.
Response and intervention
If convicted of trafficking in children, a Class 2 felony and the lead count of the indictment, McGowan, Gow, Ibarra-Gonzales and Burns each could face up to 24 years in prison and up to $1 million in fines. In addition to the ringleaders of the suspected human trafficking enterprise, the Office of the Attorney General also indicted 10 other individuals accused of either abetting or patronizing the operation. All but two of those indicted have been arrested. Nine others were named in the indictment, charged with aiding and abetting the sex ring, including destroying evidence, driving the girls to hotels or providing the girls a place for sex for money: Santino Santovena, 21; Joshua Saville, 21; Levi John Mooridian, 26; Louis Gabriel Archuleta, 21; Matthew Anthony Dominguez, 20; Heath Harris Figler, 18; Chance Alvarado, 20; Jeremaih Ames, 20; and Carissa Kay Krause, 19. One alleged john was indicted, 49-year-old John Malott of Broomfield, who allegedly met with the girls in hotels in Denver, Wheat Ridge, Lakewood and Boulder. A Wheat Ridge couple reporting their daughter as a runaway led to the discovery of the potential human trafficking scheme. "This young lady's parents were very concerned that she had been forced into child prostitution," said Lisa Spinder, spokeswoman for the Wheat Ridge Police Department. According to Spinder, police found the girl, but she would run away again. This happened repeatedly until a school resource officer learned information about the teen, and then passed that information to investigators. "The more we got involved in trying to bring this young lady back home, the more it became clear there was something else going on," said Spinder. According to the Attorney General, the child prostitution occurred through the use of personal ads on Backpage.com, a site with personal listings similar to Craigslist. "They were making these arrangements over this website, delivering the girls to these locations for the purpose of sex," said the AG. "We've had an ongoing discussions with (backpage.com), asking them to be more corporately responsible." The website came under scrutiny in Washington state in January 2012 for similar human trafficking allegations. No social services reported.