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Child LaborArchive 2008–2016

Child Labor in Yongcheng in Henan Province (2001)

A child labor case from 2001 in Yongcheng in Henan Province, China.

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Documented on the original SlaveryMap (2008–2016). We don’t have a verifiable source on file yet. Know one?

What happened

Ji Xiulan, believed to be aged in her 60s, had been a fugitive since the trafficking ring was busted in 2003. Ji is allegedley one of the leaders of the gang accused of selling 118 babies between 2002 and 2003. Of the 118 babies, the eldest was three months old, with the youngest just two days, the Yulin Intermediate People's Court said. The families of the babies were paid only a few dollars for the infants, who were later sold for $130-$260. This has been the largest trafficking ring in China since the formation of the People's Republic of China. The case is said to be linked with China's "one child" family planning policy.

Response and intervention

In 2003, in Guangxi, 52 people were accused for being involved in the trafficking operation, six of whom were sentenced to death at a local court. More than 100 from Guangxi were convicted, of whom at least one was executed. The case broke when police found 28 drugged and tied up baby girls in bags on board a bus bound for northern cities. One of the babies died while smuggled, reports said. Ji Xiulan was arrested in a village in central China's Henan Province on June 8 2007 at her wheat farm. Her son Liu Yujie and daughter-in-law were arrested in 2003 when the scandal first surfaced, but Ji and her husband evaded capture and have been at large for the past four years. Her husband is still at large. No known emancipation.

Forced Labor2007

Jieshou, China, 2007

China CN

Chinese law enforcement cracked down on the practice and promised more investigation into forced labor throughout the country.

Needs a sourceArchive 2008–2016
Child Labor2008

Xichuan, Henan Province, China, 2008

China CN

the family gang was led by Ye Zengxi, 55, his son and daughter-in-law. Also involved was Ye's brother Ye Xiaolin. The gang used Ye's 12-year-old nephew to lure other children away from their parents' view with toys or food, and then whisked them away by motorbike. "The gang members had abducted nine children, all boys between two and eight years old, since April, and sold them to rural families," said Wang Jianmin, Nanyang Municipal Commission of Politics and Law secretary. Eight of the children were sold to rural families who wanted boys, while another was held captive awaiting a buyer before the police rescue.

Needs a sourceArchive 2008–2016
Forced Labor1997

Shanghai, China, 1997

China CN

Of sorts. The victim, Shenqi, was incarcerated first at the Shanghai Municipal Prison for political crimes in 1983. By 1994, he was working at the 2nd Company, 3rd Battalion Shanghai Reeducation-through-Labor (Laojiao) Camp in Dafeng County, Jiangsu Province. In cooperation with a state-run knitting mill, he was forced along with other inmates to manufacture clothing for as long as 20 hours per day. Eventually, Shengqi moved to a different labor camp in which he made Christmas lights for export from the Haiman Lamp Company. Direct quote from Shenqi's personal testimony: "On laojiao farms, inmates were often beaten and cursed. The government cadres cuffed and kicked them at will. Those laojiao inmates trusted to supervise other inmates beat and cursed them even more." All of the above information is from "To Plead Our Own Cause" by Dr. Kevin Bales and Zoe Trodd - Cornell University Press - 2008.

Needs a sourceArchive 2008–2016