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Bonded LaborArchive 2008–2016

Bonded Labor in California, San Francisco (2004)

A bonded labor case from 2004 in California, San Francisco, United States.

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Documented on the original SlaveryMap (2008–2016). We don’t have a verifiable source on file yet. Know one?

What happened

Trans Bay Steel Corporation (Napa County California) received a large sub-contract to provide services to retrofit the Bay Bridge and became the sponsoring employer for the workers. Trans Bay contracted with Kota Manpower Co., and Hi Cap Enterprises, Inc., to bring 48 skilled welders from Thailand using H-2B seasonal working visas to meet the needs of the project. While Kota and Hi-Cap brought over approximately 48 welders from Thailand, only nine of them went to work for Trans Bay. The remaining welders were brought to Los Angeles and Long Beach and forced to work without pay at Thai Restaurants owned by Kota Manpower and Hi-Cap; all 48 were not paid for their work. . Additionally, some workers were confined to cramped apartments without any electricity, water, or gas.

Response and intervention

The Department of Justice declined to file criminal trafficking charges in the case so the Thai community center of LA approached the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) to pursue the case with civil charges of national origin discrimination. The Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) filed a lawsuit naming Trans Bay Steel Corporation and Kota Manpower Inc. on behalf of the 48 workers. The case was settled out of court for 1.4 million which provided back pay for the workers two years of servitude in addition to various other expenses including, but not limited to, education, rent, and relocation. Various providers have been involved with this case. The Thai Community Center of LA coordinated the majority of the after care on the behalf of the victims. The EEOC provided legal services while the Coalition Against Slavery and Trafficking (CAST) helped the victims secure housing, jobs, health care, and public benefits. In addition The Legal Aid Foundation of Los Angeles helped 17 workers win T-Visas. The Thai Community Center of LA U.S Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) Coalition Against Slavery and Trafficking (CAST) The Legal Aid Foundation of Los Angeles Two Thai workers in LA escaped their bondage through the help of another worker at a restaurant owned by Kota Manpower. Upon their escape they fled to the Thai Community Center of LA.

Sex Trafficking2008

San Francisco, California, United States, 2008

United States US

-SF operation allegedly run by Young Joon Yang, who lived in Beverly Hills. Allegedly used YJY Travel and Tour, a travel agency in the city (3001 Geary Blvd), to bring in women from Korea, and Yang's Taxi, a cab company, to transport them. Prostitutes were also flown to work in Las Vegas, Dallas, New York, and Boston. -Other major players: Wu Sang Nah (aka Kang Nah), Sung Yong Kim (aka Nam Kim), Myong Su Ahn (Paula Lee), Nam Young Lee. -Some evidence that ringleaders for SF and Southern California were communicating with each other and sharing girls. -Targeted women from impoverished areas of South Korea, offering them jobs as waitresses & bar hostesses in America, and charging them fees that they would then have to pay off. -King's Massage Parlor (315 Jessie Street, SF) Allegedly ran by Fred A. Frazier. Building owned by Ahdi M. Nashashibi, who was also charged. This was a major outpost in the operations; many prostitutes arrived there first before being moved elsewhere. -Golden Flower Steam & Sauna Spa (215 Second Street, SF) Allegedly ran by Anthony Gar Lau, who pleaded guilty in 2007 and was sentenced to one year in prison. Also ordered to forfeit $1M in profits from the spa and two years of supervised release after his prison term. -House on Knollwood Drive, Saratoga Operated by Keun Sung Lee. -Sun Spa (Geary Blvd, SF) and Acucare Oriental Spa (Emeryville) also involved

Needs a sourceArchive 2008–2016
CSEC2008

San Francisco, United States, 2008

United States US

The FBI and local law enforcement agents orchestrated a nationwide sting. Undercover cops posed as Jons and arrested prostitutes soliciting sex at bars/nightclubs, casinos, truck stops, and Internet sites such as Craig’s list. The sting operations were used to determine whether or not the girls were less than 18 years of age. If so, they were taken into custody and treated as a trafficking victim. In Oakland, California 5 arrests were made at the Hilton Hotel where Police Solicited sex from prostitution ads they found on Craig's list. Those arrested could face federal or state charges based on their allegations but they are still awaiting trial.

Needs a sourceArchive 2008–2016
CSEC2008

San Francisco, California, United States, 2008

United States US

She was arrested as a perpetrator of prostitution as a juvenile then went through these systems: Alameda County Probation and Juvenile Justice Court. The TVPA passed in the year 2000 declares that all underage victims who are prostituted are trafficking victims.

Needs a sourceArchive 2008–2016